Hemp and cannabis are often used interchangeably, but they are actually two distinct varieties of the Cannabis sativa plant. While they are closely related, there are a few key differences between hemp and cannabis that set them apart.
First, let’s define each term:
Hemp is a variety of the Cannabis sativa plant that is grown specifically for its industrial uses. It has a very low concentration of THC, the psychoactive compound found in cannabis, and is therefore not used for recreational purposes. Instead, hemp is used for a variety of products, including textiles, paper, building materials, and even food.
Cannabis, on the other hand, is a variety of the Cannabis sativa plant that is grown specifically for its psychoactive properties. It has a higher concentration of THC and is used for recreational and medicinal purposes.
So what sets hemp and cannabis apart?
One of the main differences between hemp and cannabis is the concentration of THC. Hemp plants contain less than 0.3% THC, while cannabis plants can contain anywhere from 5-30% THC. This means that hemp will not produce the psychoactive effects associated with cannabis use.
Another key difference is the way the plants are grown and harvested. Hemp is typically grown outdoors and is harvested for its seeds and fibers, while cannabis is typically grown indoors and is harvested for its buds and leaves.
Finally, hemp and cannabis have different legal status. In many countries, including the United States, hemp is legal to grow and sell, while cannabis is illegal or only legal for medicinal purposes.
In conclusion, while hemp and cannabis are closely related and come from the same plant species, they are distinct varieties with different uses and legal status. Hemp is primarily used for industrial purposes and has a low concentration of THC, while cannabis is used for recreational and medicinal purposes and has a higher concentration of THC.
